Many people wonder how many Popes the Catholic Church has had through the centuries. Behind that question is a deep amazement — how could one line of spiritual leadership continue for two thousand years? The answer leads us not only to history, but to the faithfulness of God who never abandons His Church.
From the beginning, the Catholic Church has looked to Saint Peter as the first Pope — the Apostle to whom Jesus said, “You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church” (Matthew 16:18). Peter became the first Bishop of Rome, and from him came an unbroken line of successors, each entrusted with the same mission: to shepherd the people of God and preserve the unity of faith. From Saint Peter to Pope Leo XIV in 2025, there have been 267 Popes in the history of the Church.
Throughout the ages, Popes have lived in times of persecution, renewal, reform, and profound change. Some are remembered for their holiness and courage — Saint Leo the Great, Gregory the Great, Saint John Paul II — while others served quietly, guiding the Church through unseen struggles. Yet every Pope, in his own way, bears witness to Christ’s promise: “I am with you always, to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:20).
In our own time, we remember with gratitude Pope Francis, who served from 2013 until his death on April 21, 2025. His papacy was marked by humility, mercy, and love for the poor and creation. After his passing, the College of Cardinals gathered in conclave and elected Pope Leo XIV (Robert Francis Prevost) on May 8, 2025, continuing the apostolic succession that began with Saint Peter. Today, Pope Leo XIV serves as the 267th Pope, guiding the Church into a new chapter with prayer and pastoral care.
When we look across this long line of Popes — men of different languages, nations, and times — we see something much greater than human leadership. We see the steadfast work of the Holy Spirit, who sustains the Church through every generation. The papacy is not merely a historical office; it is a living sign that Christ remains the true Shepherd, leading His flock through those He calls to serve in His name.
May the unbroken line from Peter to Leo XIV remind us that Christ’s love never fades, and that His Spirit continues to guide the Church through every age.
— Fr. John Matthew, for Christian Way
